Facing a first-time drug offense in Missouri can feel overwhelming. The consequences can vary depending on the type and amount of drug involved. Understanding Missouri’s laws helps you better navigate the situation.
Marijuana possession penalties
Missouri law treats marijuana possession differently depending on the amount in question. If authorities catch you with less than 10 grams, the offense is a Class D misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $500. Possessing between 10 and 35 grams elevates the offense to a Class A misdemeanor, which could lead to up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $2,000. Possession of more than 35 grams is a Class D felony, which carries up to 7 years in prison and a $10,000 fine.
Possessing marijuana paraphernalia also counts as a misdemeanor and may result in a fine of up to $500.
Other controlled substances
Missouri treats more serious drugs like cocaine, methamphetamine, and heroin with greater severity. If authorities charge you with possession of any amount of these drugs, they classify the offense as a Class D felony. The penalties include up to 7 years in prison and a fine of $10,000.
The state imposes these severe penalties for even small amounts of these substances, unlike marijuana, where penalties can vary depending on the quantity.
Diversion programs and alternatives
Missouri provides alternatives to jail time for first-time offenders. One such option includes participating in a diversion program. These programs often allow individuals to avoid jail time by completing rehabilitation efforts, such as counseling, community service, and regular drug testing. If you meet the program’s conditions, you may reduce your charges or even have the case dismissed.
A first-time drug offense can lead to jail time, especially for larger quantities or more dangerous drugs. By understanding your case’s specifics and exploring all available options, you can better determine the most favorable path forward.